Project Gutenberg's Clįsicos Castellanos: Libro de Buen Amor, by Juan Ruiz

This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net


Title: Clįsicos Castellanos: Libro de Buen Amor

Author: Juan Ruiz

Editor: Julio Cejador y Frauca

Release Date: August 30, 2005 [EBook #16625]

Language: Spanish

Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1

*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK LIBRO DE BUEN AMOR ***




Produced by Stan Goodman, PM Spanish, Pilar Somoza and the
Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net






CLÁSICOS CASTELLANOS

JUAN RUIZ
ARCIPRESTE DE HITA

LIBRO DE BUEN AMOR

EDICIÓN Y NOTAS DE JULIO CEJADOR Y FRAUCA

EDICIONES DE «LA LECTURA»

ESPASA-CALPE, S.A.

BILBAO
MADRID
Rios Rosas, 24
BARCELONA
Cortes, 579
1931

Talleres Espasa-Calpe, S. A., Ríos Rosas, 24.—MADRID


INDICE

TOMO PRIMERO

Págs.

 

vii

Introducción

1

Oraçión qu'el arçipreste fizo á Dios

6

Intellectum tibi dabo

14

El Açipreste rrogó á Dios que le diese graçia que podiese facer este libro

17

Gozos de Santa María

20

Gozos de Santa María

23

Todo ome entre los sus cuydados se debe alegrar é de la disputaçión que los griegos é los romanos en uno ovieron

36

Los omes é las otras animalias quieren aver compañía con las fenbras

38

El Arcipreste ffué enamorado

41

El león estava doliente é las otras animalias lo venían á ver

46

Quando la tierra bramava

48

Todas las cossas del mundo sson vanidat, sinon amar á Dios

53

De lo que acontesçió al Arçipreste con Fernand García

56

De la constelaçión é de la planeta..., del fijo del rey Alcarez

68

El Arçipreste fué enamorado... del ladrón é del mastyn

73

El Amor vino al Arçipreste

76

Del garçón, que quería cassar con tres mujeres

79

De las ranas, en cómo demandavan rey á Don Júpiter

85

Del pecado de la cobdicia

88

Del alano, que llevava la pieça de carne en la boca

89

Del pecado de la ssobervia

91

Del cavallo é del asno

93

Del pecado de la avarizia

95

Del lobo é de la cabra é de la grulla

97

Del pecado de la luxuria

103

Del águila é del caçador

104

Del pecado de la invidia

107

Del pavón y de la corneja

108

Del pecado de la gula

111

Del león é del cavallo

113

Del pecado de la vanagloria

116

Del león, que se mató con yra

118

Del pecado de la acidia

120

Del pleito qu'el lobo é la rraposa, que ovieron ante Don Ximio

136

De la pelea, qu'el Arçipreste ovo con Don Amor (del rezo)

149

De la pelea, que ovo el Arçipreste con Don Amor (de las doncellas recogidas)

156

Del mur topo é de la rana

161

De la respuesta que Don Amor dió al Arçipreste (pintura de la dueña y de trotaconventos)

172

De los dos perezosos, que querian cassar con una dueña

177

Don Pitas Payas

182

De la propiedat qu'el dinero há

195

El Amor castiga al Arcipreste..., de bever mucho vino (cuento del ermitaño)

210

El Amor se partió del Arcipreste..., Doña Venus lo castigó

232

Cómo fué fablar con Doña Endrina el Arcipreste

260

De la abutarda é de la golondrina (y del lobo metido á abad)

293

Doña Endina fué á casa de la vieja é el Arçipreste acabó lo que quiso


TOMO SEGUNDO

7

Del castigo qu'el Arçipreste da á las dueñas é de los nonbles del Alcayueta (el león, el asno y la zorra)

26

De la vieja que vino al Arçipreste é de lo que le contesció con ella

29

De cómo el Arçipreste fué á provar la sierra é de lo que le contesçió con la sserrana

32

Cantica de serrana

40

De lo que le contesçió al Arçipreste con la sserrana

45

Cantica de sserrana

48

De lo que contesçió al Arçipreste con la sserrana

50

Cantica de serrana

54

De lo que contesçió al Arçipreste con la sserrana é de las figuras della

60

Cantica de sserrana

67

Del ditado qu'el Arçipreste offreçió á Santa María del Vado

69

De la pasión de nuestro señor Jhesuxristo

73

De la pasión de nuestro señor Jhesuxristo

76

De la pelea que ovo don Carnal con la Quaresma

97

De la penitencia qu'el flayre dió á don Carnal é de cómo el pecador se deve confessar é quien há poder de lo absolver

110

De lo que se faze Miércoles corvillo é en la Quaresma

124

De cómo don Amor é don Carnal venieron é los salieron á rresçebir

132

De cómo clérigos é legos é flayres é monjas é dueñas é joglares salieron á recebir á don Amor

171

De cómo el Arçipreste llamó á su vieja, que le catase algund cobro

173

De cómo el Arçipreste fué enamorado de una dueña, que vido estar faziendo oraçión

176

De cómo Trotaconventos conssejó al Arçipreste que amase alguna monja é de lo que le contesçió con ella

184

Enxienplo del ortolano é de la culuebra

186

Enxienplo del galgo é del señor

189

Enxienplo del mur de Monferrado é del mur de Guadalhajar

193

Enxienplo del gallo que falló el çafir en el muladar

198

Enxienplo del asno é del blanchete

199

Enxienplo de la raposa que come las gallinas en la aldea

202

Enxienplo del león é del mur

205

Enxienplo de la rraposa é del cuervo

207

Enxienplo de las liebres

209

Enxienplo del ladrón que fizo carta al diablo de su ánima

218

De las figuras del Arçipreste

225

De cómo Trotaconventos fabló con la mora de parte del Arçipreste é de la respuesta que le dió

228

En quáles instrumentos non convienen los cantares de arávigo

231

De cómo morió Trotaconventos e de cómo el Arçipreste faze su planto, denostando é maldiziendo la Muerte

244

El petafio de la ssepultura de Urraca

245

De quáles armas se deve armar todo xristiano para vençer el diablo, el mundo é la carne

252

De las propiedades que las dueñas chicas han

255

De don Ffurón, moço del Arçipreste

257

De cómo dize el Arçipreste que se ha de entender su libro

259

Gozos de Santa María

262

Gozos de Santa María

265

De cómo los scolares demandan por Dios

266

Del Ave María de Santa María

269

Cantica de loores de Santa María

271

Cantica de loores de Santa María

273

Cantica de loores á Santa María

275

Cantica de loores de Santa María

277

Cantica de los clérigos de Talavera

287

Cantar de çiegos

291

Otro cantar de çiegos

295

Indice de voces

323

Indice de refranes


Transcriber's note: Typographical errors were maintained in this transcription, except for:

Nota del transcriptor: Se han mantenido en esta transcripción los errores tipográficos del original, a excepción de:






End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Clįsicos Castellanos: Libro de Buen
Amor, by Juan Ruiz

*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK LIBRO DE BUEN AMOR ***

***** This file should be named 16625-h.htm or 16625-h.zip *****
This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
        http://www.gutenberg.org/1/6/6/2/16625/

Produced by Stan Goodman, PM Spanish, Pilar Somoza and the
Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net


Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
will be renamed.

Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
permission and without paying copyright royalties.  Special rules,
set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark.  Project
Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission.  If you
do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
rules is very easy.  You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
research.  They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks.  Redistribution is
subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
redistribution.



*** START: FULL LICENSE ***

THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK

To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
http://gutenberg.net/license).


Section 1.  General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic works

1.A.  By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
(trademark/copyright) agreement.  If you do not agree to abide by all
the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.

1.B.  "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark.  It may only be
used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement.  There are a few
things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
even without complying with the full terms of this agreement.  See
paragraph 1.C below.  There are a lot of things you can do with Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works.  See paragraph 1.E below.

1.C.  The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works.  Nearly all the individual works in the
collection are in the public domain in the United States.  If an
individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
are removed.  Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
the work.  You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.

1.D.  The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
what you can do with this work.  Copyright laws in most countries are in
a constant state of change.  If you are outside the United States, check
the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
Gutenberg-tm work.  The Foundation makes no representations concerning
the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
States.

1.E.  Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:

1.E.1.  The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
copied or distributed:

This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net

1.E.2.  If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
or charges.  If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
1.E.9.

1.E.3.  If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
terms imposed by the copyright holder.  Additional terms will be linked
to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.

1.E.4.  Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.

1.E.5.  Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
Gutenberg-tm License.

1.E.6.  You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
word processing or hypertext form.  However, if you provide access to or
distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.net),
you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
form.  Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.

1.E.7.  Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.

1.E.8.  You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
that

- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
     the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
     you already use to calculate your applicable taxes.  The fee is
     owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
     has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
     Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation.  Royalty payments
     must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
     prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
     returns.  Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
     sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
     address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
     the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."

- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
     you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
     does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
     License.  You must require such a user to return or
     destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
     and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
     Project Gutenberg-tm works.

- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
     money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
     electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
     of receipt of the work.

- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
     distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.

1.E.9.  If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark.  Contact the
Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.

1.F.

1.F.1.  Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
collection.  Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
your equipment.

1.F.2.  LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
fees.  YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3.  YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGE.

1.F.3.  LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
written explanation to the person you received the work from.  If you
received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
your written explanation.  The person or entity that provided you with
the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
refund.  If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund.  If the second copy
is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
opportunities to fix the problem.

1.F.4.  Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.

1.F.5.  Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
the applicable state law.  The invalidity or unenforceability of any
provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.

1.F.6.  INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.


Section  2.  Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm

Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers.  It exists
because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
people in all walks of life.

Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
assistance they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
remain freely available for generations to come.  In 2001, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
and the Foundation web page at http://www.pglaf.org.


Section 3.  Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
Foundation

The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
Revenue Service.  The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
number is 64-6221541.  Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
http://pglaf.org/fundraising.  Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.

The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
throughout numerous locations.  Its business office is located at
809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
business@pglaf.org.  Email contact links and up to date contact
information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
page at http://pglaf.org

For additional contact information:
     Dr. Gregory B. Newby
     Chief Executive and Director
     gbnewby@pglaf.org


Section 4.  Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation

Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
array of equipment including outdated equipment.  Many small donations
($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
status with the IRS.

The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
States.  Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
with these requirements.  We do not solicit donations in locations
where we have not received written confirmation of compliance.  To
SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
particular state visit http://pglaf.org

While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
approach us with offers to donate.

International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
outside the United States.  U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.

Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
methods and addresses.  Donations are accepted in a number of other
ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
donations.  To donate, please visit: http://pglaf.org/donate


Section 5.  General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works.

Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
with anyone.  For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.


Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
unless a copyright notice is included.  Thus, we do not necessarily
keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.


Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:

     http://www.gutenberg.net

This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.